Common Tibial Plateau-Leveling Osteotomy Complications

TPLO is a common surgical repair technique for cranial cruciate ligament rupture in dogs, but is not without risk. Read this review for ways to prevent or mitigate potential complications following TPLO.

Leptospirosis

Follow this diagnostic tree and management overview for a guided approach to patients presented with signs of leptospirosis.

Rough Anesthetic Recoveries

Anesthetic recovery is a critical time. Learn the most common causes, clinical signs, and suggested treatments for rough recoveries.

Top 5 Anesthetic Drugs Used in Pain Management Protocols in Cats

Analgesic drug choice is important at every step of the anesthetic protocol. Review this author's top 5 anesthetic drugs to use in pain management protocols in cats.

Feline Orthopedic Examination

Orthopedic pain in cats can be difficult to identify and localize. Use this step-by-step guide to perform an effective feline orthopedic examination.