Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) treatment modalities (eg, acupuncture, massage techniques, nutritional counseling, dietary supplements) are used in human medicine to complement conventional cancer care; they are commonly integrated into treatment plans to decrease pain, anxiety, and fatigue and to combat side effects of chemoradiation therapy.1
Related Article: Acupuncture to Support Veterinary Oncology Patients
Although evidence regarding the benefits of these modalities in veterinary oncology is lacking, a 2006 survey revealed that 76% of owners of pets with cancer reported using some form of CAM.2 Of these owners, only 46% used CAM because of a veterinarian’s recommendation. The remaining 54% made treatment decisions based on advice from family or friends, the internet, books, or other sources (eg, breeders, health food stores, television).2 Despite a lack of evidence in the veterinary literature, clients are seeking CAM modalities and looking to veterinarians for knowledge and advice.
As research in veterinary oncology, and specifically the use of CAM, continues, similar benefits as those noted in humans receiving integrative cancer care can be expected for veterinary patients.